Be verbs


'Be' Verbs

A verb shows action or a state of being.

I go home. Home is my place to rest. I like the smell of my house. I feel totally relaxed. Home refreshes me. At home, I get ready for a new day.

"Be" verbs indicate a state of being.

Verbs must match subjects.

  • I am a doctor.
  • He is sleepy.
  • We are here.
Negative sentences need ‘not' after the verb.

  • I am not a doctor.
  • He is not sleepy.
  • We are not there.
The verb comes first in interrogative sentences.

  • Am I a doctor?
  • Is he sleepy?
  • Are we there?
"Are not" (is not) can be shortened to "aren't" (isn't).

  • He isn't sleepy.
  • We aren't there.
Remember the variations of "be" verbs:


PresentNegativeInterrogative
I amI am notAm I?
You areYou are not (aren't)Are you?
He isHe is not (isn't)Is he?
She isShe is not (isn't)Is she?
It wasIt was not (wasn't)Was it?
We areWe are not (aren't)Are we?
You areYou are not (aren't)Are you?
They wereThey were not (weren't)Were they?



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